Which body system breaks down food and absorbs nutrients?

Which body system breaks down food and absorbs nutrients?

  • Correct Answer: digestive system
  • hormonal system
  • skeletal system
  • circulation system

Explanation: The digestive system is the body system that breaks down food and absorbs nutrients. It also gets rid of solid food waste. The digestive system is mainly one long tube from the mouth to the anus, known as the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract). The main organs of the digestive system include the esophagus, stomach and the intestine, and are pictured below ( Figure below ). The intestine is divided into the small and large intestine. The small intestine has three segments. The ileum is the longest segment of the small intestine, which is well over 10 feet long. The large intestine is about 5 feet long.

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